BTZS.org >> Forums home page
 
 Film & Paper Testing
 Film & Paper Testing Discussions

Announcements | General Discussions | Plotter | ExpoDev Palm | Film & Paper Testing | Practical BTZS | ExpoDev for iOS



 
Messages 361 to 370 of 653 (Total: 653) First | Prev | Next | Last
Subject 
Author 
Date 
Re: Negative densities 
Steve Nicholls  0:02 16 Nov 05 
Normal SBR of 8.0 = dev time of... 
Larry Francis  8:54 12 Oct 05 
Re: Normal SBR of 8.0 = dev time of... 
Phil Davis  16:39 12 Oct 05 
Larry --

"Shouldn't" isn't the right term because you can define your own "normal" development time.

The G=0.62 benchmark relates (approximately) only to the manufacturers' ISO film speed calibration (as defined by the ANSI/ISO Standard) and is rarely "normal" in ordinary practice, because (assuming a 7-stop SBR to be the practical norm for "ideal" subject conditions) it would require you to print on ES=1.3 paper (soft grade 1) paper.

If you're printing on "normal" (grade 2) paper (ES=1.05, more or less) your "normal" development (7-stop SBR) is around G=0.5 -- 1.05/2.1=0.5. None of this includes compensation for flare which would increase the G somewhat, but 0.62 is overkill for most pictorial photography with conventional materials.

My suggestion: Determine what you consider to be "normal" negative contrast for your general work, then adjust the developer dilution to arrive at that average gradient in what you consider to be a convenient time. I like 8 minutes because it's long enough to provide consistency and allow for precise time control without being unbearably boring.
 
Re: Normal SBR of 8.0 = dev time of... 
Larry Francis  6:13 13 Oct 05 
Re: Normal SBR of 8.0 = dev time of... 
Phil Davis  6:52 13 Oct 05 
Testing same film type in different sizes 
John Hannon  17:30 8 Oct 05 
Re: Testing same film type in different sizes 
Phil Davis  11:11 9 Oct 05 
Re: Testing same film type in different sizes 
John Hannon  13:43 9 Oct 05 
Reciprocity Groups.  
Jorge Gasteazoro  16:36 22 Sep 05 
Re: Reciprocity Groups.  
Phil Davis  17:57 22 Sep 05 


BTZS.org >> Forums home page
 
 Note: The BTZS.org forums are now in read-only mode Last Updated: 22 Aug 2002